Current Tranformer(CT)

Current transformers (CTs) are essentialcomponents in electrical power systems,primarily used to measure and monitor
electrical currents. They step down highcurrents to lower, safer levels that can bemeasured by instruments like ammeters,wattmeter, and protective relays.

Measurement and Monitoring
Energy Metering
Protection Systems
Substation & Power distribution networks

A Current Transformer (CT) is an electrical device used to measure and monitor alternating current (AC) in electrical circuits by producing a scaled-down current proportional to the current flowing through the circuit. Current Transformers are critical for accurate monitoring, protection, and measurement in various applications, including electrical metering, fault detection, and protection systems.

Features:
High Accuracy: Current Transformers provide precise current measurement with minimal error, ensuring reliable data for protection systems and meters.
Safety Isolation: The CT isolates the measuring instruments from high-voltage circuits, reducing the risk of electrical shock and providing protection to connected equipment.
Compact Design: These transformers are compact and lightweight, designed to fit into space-constrained electrical panels and distribution boards.
Variety of Ratios: Available in a wide range of current ratios, making them suitable for measuring different levels of current in electrical systems.

Applications:
Electrical Protection: Used in protection relays to detect overcurrent conditions and provide trip signals in case of faults.
Power Metering: Essential for accurate measurement of energy consumption in industrial, commercial, and residential systems.
Load Monitoring: Helps track current load to ensure efficient energy usage and optimize power distribution.
Current Sensing: Used in electric machines, transformers, and other high-power equipment for monitoring and diagnostics.

Advantages:
Enhanced Protection: By providing a scaled-down version of the high current, CTs protect sensitive equipment from overloading or damage.
Efficient Monitoring: Makes it easier to monitor real-time current data and analyze the performance of electrical systems.
Flexible Integration: Compatible with a wide range of monitoring systems and electrical setups.