A Thermal Oil Boiler is a type of boiler that uses thermal oil (also known as hot oil or heat transfer fluid) instead of water or steam to transfer heat. It is commonly used in applications where high temperatures are required for heating processes.
Key Components:
Burner: Burns fuel (gas, oil, or biomass) to generate heat.
Heat Exchanger: Transfers heat from the burner to the thermal oil.
Thermal Oil Pump: Circulates the oil through the system to transfer heat to various points.
Thermal Oil Tank: Stores the heated thermal oil for use in the system.
Expansion Tank: Compensates for the expansion of the thermal oil as it heats up.
Safety and Control Systems: Includes pressure relief valves, temperature sensors, and control panels for safe operation.
Working Principle:
The thermal oil absorbs heat from the burner and circulates through the system, transferring heat to the required process or equipment. Since thermal oil can withstand higher temperatures than water, it allows for efficient heat transfer in high-temperature applications.
Applications:
Industrial Heating: Used in industries such as chemical, food processing, and textiles where high-temperature heat is needed.
Power Generation: For heat transfer in power plants.
Oil and Gas: Used in processes like bitumen production.
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